©Selina Fenech
http://www.selinafenech.com

See also Persephone


Demeter / Ceres
Greek / Roman

Demeter is a Mother goddess, Goddess of the Biosphere. She is not the earth itself, but she does command its fertility as well as the weather, and she is the patroness of agriculture.

The yearly cycle of seasons are taken so much for granted nowadays, but in ancient times it became a matter of life and death - if the summer crops wasn't plentiful enough winter promised to bring famine without recourse. Therefore, the goddess responsible for this cycle would be important and, indeed, and Demeter was.

Once upon a time, the land was warm and fertile year-round. Then Hades, Lord of the Underworld, kidnapped Demeter's daughter Persephone. In mourning, Demeter withdrew her presence from the world, throwing it into eternal winter. The effect was so catastrophic that Zeus himself negotiated for Persephone's freedom. In the end, Persephone agreed to spend half the year with her mother and half the year with Hades. She descends in autumn and returns in spring, and the seasons are dictated by Demeter's alternating despair and joy.

Demeter can be appealed to in regards to dealing with one's children, especially when their safety is involved. She can also help you deal with grief, reminding you that even the most painful moments will eventually be replaced by those of happiness.

Goddess of Transformation - The transformations of Demeter are less dramatic than those of other deities such as Hecate. These are gradual yet enduring changes, brought on by time and patience.
The Sabbat of Ostara, while not historically theirs, is frequently dedicated to Demeter and Persephone as the latter emerges from the Underworld and life returns again to the earth.

As Demeter is a goddess of the land, proper offerings to her are natural - raw wool, honeycombs, and fruits. Cakes and other prepared foods are not considered traditionally acceptable.